Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Psychology of Guido Orifice in “Life Is Beautiful” Essay Essay Example

Brain research of Guido Orifice in â€Å"Life Is Beautiful† Essay Paper Guido Orefice. the main character from ‘La Vita E Bella. ’ is an extremely hopeful person. He works for his uncle in a lodging in Italy. He continues thumping into a woman. whom he considers to be his princess. Principessa Dora. Guido does numerous things and takes numerous dangers simply to see Dora. So they begin to look all starry eyed at one another and secure wedded. They have a male kid name Joshua. Their life is extremely incredible until the Nazis semen and take them all off to a fixation cantonment. On that extremely same twenty-four hours it is Joshua’s seventh birthday celebration. Guido says that he has arranged a birthday shock and that they are making a trip to a fun topographic point to play fun games. Guido advises his kid that he should be peaceful and make what the gatekeepers state while the adults travel and mess around. He other than said that each match they dominate and for each clasp they accomplish something right they get a specific figur e of focuses. The principal individual to win 1. 000 focuses gets an existent heavily clad battle vehicle. Joshua really needs it so he does what he is advised to. We will compose a custom exposition test on Psychology of Guido Orifice in â€Å"Life Is Beautiful† Essay explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on Psychology of Guido Orifice in â€Å"Life Is Beautiful† Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Psychology of Guido Orifice in â€Å"Life Is Beautiful† Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer So while Joshua is hiding the various childs are being gassed and slaughtered. Other than Guido is buckling down so he does non gain slaughtered and can do his kid glad. He surrenders his supplement and other fundamental requests to hold his kid think they are playing a game. By the terminal of the war. Guido says they have 940 focuses ; the Nazis are hardheartedly murdering the Jews. Guido advise Joshua to cover in a little box. furthermore, non to come out until he returns or until it is completely tranquil. what's more, that this will obtain him to 1. 000 focuses and he will him the game. Guido so takes on the appearance of a miss and goes searching for his wedded lady. A Nazi comes and brings him into a back road and shoots him. Before long the gunfires fade away and everybody foliages. At that point Joshua comes out of his case and looks about. He sees a major defensively covered battle vehicle coming towards him and is energized on the grounds that he dominated the match and go t his shielded battle vehicle. In the terminal. Joshua is a grown-up grown-up male and you hear him state. â€Å"This is my account. This was the relinquish my male parent made. This was his blessing to me. † Erik Erikson distinguished eight psychosocial stages during which an individual’s essential end is to satisfy wants related with intrinsic cultural requests. He estimated that from diaper days through development. we continues through these stages. every one of which is identified with an alternate activity that should be settled. On the off chance that the conceivable employment is managed effectively it will result in a constructive character quality. In the event that non spread with acceptably the individual in question may go passing on. disturbed. or then again pained and create cultural and character employments. Guido has experienced each stage with an effective result. He has trust. freedom. debut. industry. independence and recognition. Generativity versus dormancy is the Phase 7 employment. Up until now. Guido is inclining towards generativity. in any case, it could adjust. On the off chance that Guido had stayed alive stone earth Stage 8. he would hold solidarity o n the other hand of distress. Sigmund Freud conjectured five psychosexual stages during which a child’s essential end is to satisfy wants related with unconditioned natural requests. Freud accepted that the cooperations among parent and child extraordinarily affected the child’s cultural turn of events and future cultural connections. Guido is by and by in the venereal stage. the last stage that keeps going from pubescence through development. It is the clasp when a man has reestablished sexual wants that the individual in question looks to bring through connections. Guido must hold had work during the unwritten stage so thus he had an unwritten captured improvement. Guido wants to talk and do individuals chuckle. that is the means by which we make sense of that. Lawrence Kohlberg built up a hypothesis to explain moral turn of events. His hypothesis had some comparable attributes to different experts. He grouped good finishing up into 3 degrees. pre-ordinary. traditional. also, post-traditional. The three degrees are each partitioned into two stages. Other than. he proposed that everybody advances through the degrees all together. from most reduced to most elevated. Relatively few individuals make it to the higher periods of good turn of events. Guido is viewed as in Stage 3 since his wedded lady and his kid steer his ethical conclusions. Guido can comprehend the activities and discuss Phase 4 where moral coherent reasoning is resolved most by certifying Torahs of society. Abraham Maslow was keen on human intentions. especially in how universes approach taking which organic or cultural requests to satisfy. He proposed the chain of command of requests. It is a go uping request with organic requests at the underside and cultural requests at top. This shows we chief fulfill our organic requests before cultural 1s. Before the Nazis came and took Guido and his family unit off. Guido was on the furthest extent. the level of Self-Actualization. It includes creating and making our full power as an alone person. At the point when he was in the fixation cantonment. his entire chain of command of requests started from the very beginning again and he was back at degree one. At the point when he was shooting he was still at degree one since he had no insurance and injury. Carl Rogers had a character hypothesis that was every now and again called the self-hypothesis as a result of his pronunciation on the ‘self. ’ Our general public other than drives us off track with states of worth. As we grow up. our folks. teachers. rises to. the media. also, others. only give us what we need when we show we are â€Å"worthy. † rather than only in light of the fact that we need it. We get a beverage when we finish our classification. we get something sweet when we finish our veggies. furthermore, most essentially. we get love and affection if and just in the event that we carry on. These activities of just gaining positive regard on status are called contingent positive regard. Since we do so require positive regard. these conditions are extremely ground-breaking. what's more, we twist ourselves into a structure controlled by a general public that may or may non really hold our best inclusions at chest. A decent little male kid or miss may non b e a sound or upbeat male kid or miss. Over clasp. this â€Å"conditioning† drives us to hold contingent positive respect as great. We start to wish ourselves only on the off chance that we get together with the measures others have concerned us. rather than if we are truly understanding our potencies. Furthermore, since these rules were made without keeping up every individual in head. more much of the time than non we get ourselves incapable to run into them. what's more, subsequently unfit to keep any feeling of self-pride. Guido had unconditioned positive regard and unconditioned positive nobility. This is the antonym of what is above. Guido was cherished no issue what occurred and he adored himself therefore. He did non keep up and high closures and was ever upbeat and had a high self-pride. The last. also, likely the most intricate investigation of Guido’s character would be Myers-Briggs. Fitting to the Myers-Briggs preliminary. Guido is an ENFP. This represents Extrovert. Natural. Feeling. furthermore, Perceiving. ENFPs need to both guide and be preferred and respected by others. on a man and a human-focused degree. They have a major aggregate of energetic intrigue. They are outperforming. cheerfulness. furthermore, genuinely like individuals. They are warm. warm. furthermore, regrettably self-produced. Notwithstanding. their going to range can be short. ENFPs are simple charmed and occupied by new companions and familiarities. covering about the more seasoned 1s. ENFPs are wonderful. agreeable. what's more, typically enjoyable to work with. They concoct incredible contemplations. what's more, are a significant in addition to in conceptualizing Sessionss. Finish will in general be an occupation since they get world-tired quickly. especially if a more up to date. additional intriguing endeavor goes along. They other than will in general be postponers. both about run intoing troublesome cutoff times and about executing pretty much nothing. uninteresting endeavors that they’ve been relegated. Guido meets pretty much the entirety of the attributes of an ENFP.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Critically discuss the following statement with reference to the Best Essay

Fundamentally talk about the accompanying proclamation concerning the Best Practice and Best Fit ways to deal with key Human Re - Essay Example What makes a few associations succeed while others come up short? Is applying the ‘best practices’ more fruitful than applying the ‘best fit’ way to deal with key HRM. These are questions that should be tended to for a firm to build up the correct procedure to drive it to progress. As indicated by Boxall and Purcell (2000, p. 193), ‘there are different standards and procedures of good work the board yet the techniques firm receive to arrive at their exhibition objectives are influenced by cultural, sectoral, and hierarchical factors.’ This is an explanation that should be investigated further remembering the significance joined to SHRM by firms as a methods for accomplishing viability and hence will be the subject of this exploration. To investigate this issue further, the paper will initially characterize the ideas utilized since different definitions influence the consequences of any exploration. Ideas, for example, procedure, vital administra tion, HR methodology and business system should be comprehended for better assessment of the various methodologies included. It will at that point talk about the ‘best fit’ and ‘best practice’ ways to deal with key human asset the executives (SHRM), their qualities just as shortcomings. Despite the fact that the two methodologies have been known to work for associations, it ought to be contended that the ‘best practice’ approach is the most appropriate in making hierarchical progress. Other than the two methodologies, the asset based perspective on the firm is additionally commendable taking note of since it can take care of the issues of ‘best fit’ and ‘best practice’ approaches. Definitions The key human asset the executives is gotten from two ideas: methodology and HRM. System is characterized by Armstrong (2006, p. 113 refered to in Johnstone and Scholes, 1993) as ‘the heading and extent of an association ove r longer time which coordinates its assets to its changing condition and specifically, to its business sectors, clients and customers to meet investor expectations.’ The procedure is created by supervisors to provide the firm reason and guidance and thusly, for system to be built up the firm must have explicit objectives it needs to seek after and showed in its vision and statement of purpose. It is basic in advising the partners where the organization is going with the goal that every one of their practices can be coordinated a similar way. There are different degrees of procedure: corporate, business and HR methodology. The corporate technique is intended to coordinate the entire association whether neighborhood or worldwide. It is created at the top degree of the company. Business system then again, it intended for explicit specialty units to accomplish upper hand (Armstrong, 2006). HR techniques are planned for guaranteeing the workers perform as indicated by anticipated principles for hierarchical achievement, and these will be the worry for this paper. It is an example of vital decisions in labor the executives (Boxall and Purcell, 2000, p. 184). Human asset the board is characterized by Boxall and Purcell (2000, p. 184) as ‘anything and everything related with the executives of business relations in the firm’. They recognize the utilization of different administration styles in contemporary working environments relying upon association setting and the initiative set up. HRM idea has advanced after some time from customary faculty the executives to the now well known universal SHRM and subsequently has been the object of discussion in sociologies and scholastics. Scholars have thought of different strategies for

Saturday, August 15, 2020

Startup Hubs Around the World Amsterdam

Startup Hubs Around the World Amsterdam The sudden emergence of Amsterdam onto the tech startup scene caught many people off guard. With a population just under 1 million people, the (relatively) small city never indicated that it was quietly garnering the tools to launch an attack on the startup market. Suddenly, however, the city erupted onto the global market and is continuing to innovate while the world watches. © Shutterstock.com | S-FTo determine how Amsterdam developed into a contender in the startup market, we’ll explore 1) the location, 2) the tax incentives of the city, 3) legal incentives, 4) investors, 5) local resources, 6) Amsterdam’s specialization, and 7) startups to watch.LOCATIONAmsterdam is the Netherlands’ capital, and is their most populated city. With the population hovering around 1 million people, it experiences an international culture through its transient population and its proximity to a port. Established in the early 1300s, Amsterdam has a rich, historical culture yet has remained current as the financial center of the Netherlands.Geographical BenefitsThe city of Amsterdam is located in northern Holland, surrounded on three sides by water. Situated near the North Sea, it is connected by three canals that transverse the city. A system of 90 islands, Amsterdam is sometimes referred to as the ‘Venice of the North’. The islands are connected by a network of ov er 1200 bridges. People are encouraged to use the recreation areas and enjoy the beauty of Amsterdam, a facet of Amsterdam that will help entrepreneurs briefly escape the pressure of their startup.The city is served by a seaport, an airport and a system of roads and trams, and is one of the Europe’s leading tourist destinations. There are several parks and recreation centers in the city, and newcomers to the city will be delighted to wander through the historic architecture while heading to the park. A day can be spent wandering through the historic architecture, checking out the local museum or participating in any number of activities that are going on throughout the city. As a smaller city, it is easy to navigate from one end to another without getting too far off course.Advantages of choosing the cityThere is much that draws people to Amsterdam; for entrepreneurs the attraction lies in the benefits the city can offer their company. One of the largest pulls to Amsterdam is thei r apparent lack of restriction. As a company, having fewer restrictions to manage is beneficial to everyone involved. The lack of strict requirements, the close proximity to Russia, it has many benefits going for the entrepreneur who wants to explore new technologies without fear of reprisal or corruption.The transient nature of the city can be an advantage â€" it is easy to scrap an idea that doesn’t perform successfully or needs to be reworked â€" without much fear or guilt. Chances are good that within a few years, the startup market will have completely been revamped as new ideas and technologies are developed. Entrepreneurs in Amsterdam should look at this as a unique opportunity to explore the business market without much fear of repercussion.TAX INCENTIVESAmsterdam has a surprisingly easy tax structure. The process of starting a business in Amsterdam is simple, with almost story-like descriptions of the process of registering a corporation. Similarly, tax incentives are min imal, but are impressive in their scope.30% RulingThe 30% ruling affects highly skilled migrants who move to Amsterdam and are wishing to seek work. Offering a 30% tax reimbursement to the employer, who can then offer the reduction to the employee, this tax program is an extra incentive to seek out skilled workers. As an extension of the program, this offers additional resources to the expat who is seeding camaraderie and feedback. Bringing the tax incentive to the corporate level, the employee is able to retain more of their income, without causing additional headache for the corporation.Finding ways to generate additional tax incentives for entrepreneurs is another opportunity for the government to encourage entrepreneurs. The development of a startup collaboration that works to provide guidance and resources for entrepreneurs could help increase success of startups, as well as offer insight into the tax strategies of the system. Seeking the advice of a trained tax professional is advisable for foreign companies, primarily to overcome any language barrier and potential misunderstandings.LEGAL INCENTIVESEstablishing a company in Amsterdam is a painless process. The government has established a step-by-step guide to setting up a business designed to walk entrepreneurs through the process. Filing for the proper permits and licenses is simple and easy to understand, however it is recommended that you seek legal counsel to ensure that everything is taken care of properly.Many resources are available at the government’s startup page, including walking through a business plan, how to choose the right business, contacts to the chamber of commerce and more. Using the provided links give entrepreneurs the basics for getting their company off the ground quickly and begin generating income.There are a few regulations that govern the establishment of a company by foreigners, and the distinction between work permits are details that may change the type and scope of busi ness a foreigner is allowed to have. Nevertheless, the process is easy and simple to navigate.INVESTORSAmsterdam has a number of small scale investors. To truly become a startup market, however, the number of angel investors, VC funds and seed investors must increase dramatically.One angel investor firm, Amsterdam Angels, has a $3 million average valuation. While $3 million is a substantial amount of money, for a startup trying to scale and go global, $3 million may as well be next to nothing. There is a substantial difference in funding amounts between the larger startup hubs and the Netherlands. To generate large scale exits, the companies need large scale investors. It is not a requirement for the investors to live in the city, but it is interesting that of the almost 5,000 members of the fund, only 125 people actually live in Amsterdam.Amsterdam must begin to attract higher level interest for investors by showcasing the startups that have successfully launched. There is no guara ntee that bigger investments mean more big name startups, however, the biggest ‘breaks’ came when they were least expected. By having investors already in place, Amsterdam can be prepared to invest when successful startups are ready to scale their companies or move to the next phase in growth.Establishing a Hub Zone within the business district, or within an entrepreneur zone would be an excellent way to attract not only startups, but their investors. Creating a centralized location provides a means of quickly and easily finding the resources necessary to grow the startup. Investors seeking to invest would be able to identify the startups, and startups would be able to connect with investors. A centralized location would also serve to establish co-working zones, work share opportunities and other entrepreneur specific benefits that help the entire city.LOCAL RESOURCESSince World War II, Amsterdam has been home to over 176 different nationalities â€" they truly embrace the concep t of tolerance. Amsterdam has made a global name for itself in the area of ‘live and let live’ â€" they have taken steps to reduce racial tension and diversity; a must in a city that has over half of its population claiming immigrant ancestry.Entrepreneurship education is an area that is lacking in Amsterdam. Courses at the college level that focus on entrepreneurial topics are typically based on outdated methodology and materials. Increasing the number of classes and trainings that are available to entrepreneurs will help attract students to the area of entrepreneurship. One suggestion for increasing organic growth in entrepreneurship is to introduce the concept of startups and economic business earlier â€" as early as in elementary school classes. By engaging students in the concepts of self-sufficiency, self-reliance and innovation, students are more likely to develop an interest in the startup marketplace. Following up on those initial experiences would be building on the co ncepts covered by early teachers, and cement them in to their brains. Giving middle school students a bit more leeway in the development of ideas for a startup will again encourage the students to turn towards a tech career in an area where this is not common.Amsterdam must reinvent itself as a city that is attractive to the creative types necessary to generate excitement and innovation. One writer describes the city’s vibe as “a city filled with Yuppies”. To truly compete on the world stage in the startup market, there must be a distinct drive to attract entrepreneurs. Seeking advice from other cities that have successfully become startup hubs, Amsterdam would be wise to take counsel from cities such as Paris, London or Rio. Embracing the buzz of startups, Amsterdam needs to allow entrepreneurs to create, innovate and inspire themselves â€" as well as encourage others to do the same.Housing is another area of concern for the city of Amsterdam. In the last few years, the city has begun to build ‘container blocks’ for students to live in. These containers, stacked on each of each other, have been transformed into apartments and offices. With housing already in a shortage, many claim the city needs to develop a creative hub where entrepreneurs can live. By providing entrepreneurs with low-cost housing, office space and share spots, the city would be encouraging additional workers to become startup techs.Several startup events are hosted throughout the month: startup weekends, Pitchrs and Hackers and Founders, to name a few. Increasing the number of events specifically geared towards entrepreneurs would increase the understanding of the specific needs of startups, as well as create opportunities for collaboration and connection. Showcasing successful startups would generate interest in the startup market, as well.SPECIALIZATIONAt times, Amsterdam seems to be at a disadvantage to other cities seeking to become a startup hub. As a port city, their populat ion is constantly being turned over and startups that reach success typically relocate to a larger city. In some regards, however, this sense of renewal â€" of reinventing itself every several years â€" can be an advantage for a city that is seeking to create a new identity. This balance between stability and renewal is especially difficult to navigate when determining what, if any, specialization that Amsterdam startups veer towards. In its present configuration, Amsterdam is embracing the technology market and has been making clear strides to encourage more entrepreneurs to pursue these endeavors.New and innovative technologies such as 3D printing have made their way to the northern European nation, and Amsterdam has seen an increase in the number of startups based on using the new technology. In addition, new companies have emerged that embrace cloud computing, and the city has welcomed data centers to its corporate culture.Another specialization area that Amsterdam is developing is in the financial technology (fintech) market. Focusing on the innovations in services and technologies that are geared towards the financial sector, fintech deals with banking processes. By investigating innovations that change the way customers and companies interact with financial processes, fintech offers new tools that impact both the banking industry and the way banks engage with customers.The diverse city offers a range of startups that can vary in scope from file sharing to music playlists. It should not be surprising that the city which is constantly changing is always adding depth to their startup roster. Perhaps the only thing that should surprise the rest of the tech startup market is that more entrepreneurs have failed to take advantage of the benefits of Amsterdam.STARTUPS TO WATCHSqula: A global growing trend has made its way to Amsterdam in the form of Squla â€" an online, subscription based service that offers educational resources. Designed to supplement the Dut ch school program, Squla includes games, videos and quizzes for students to use at home. Currently used by more than 50,000 students, the program uses virtual instruction to deliver content and is partnered with the national testing agency.3DHubs: Capitalizing on the newest printing technology, 3DHubs is a platform that connects individuals with 3D printers. This localized program matches customer need (material printed in 3D) with resources (the owners who have 3D printers) and is quickly gaining momentum. With over 100,000 printers sold worldwide, the demand for 3D printing technology is increasing and 3DHubs is looking to be on the forefront of the industry.Silk: Blogging has become a part of the internet experience, and Silk is taking that experience a step further. Similar to other blogging platforms, Silk allows users to build a blog around their interests. Silk, however, has added a data-search function for both writers and readers. Providing users with simple, beautiful desi gns, Silk makes it easy to share data online with ease. Each Silk is centered on a specific topic, and users create interactive experiences.SkyNRG: Sustainability and bio-fuel are both part of the growing movement towards a greener planet. SkyNRG is combining the two concepts with their RSB-certified fuels for aircrafts. The only airplane supplier with certified sustainable bio-fuels at every airport in the world, SkyNRG is exploring new technologies and processes to keep air travel safer and cleaner.Adyen: Fintech markets are growing globally, and Amsterdam has a strong contender in the marketplace with Adyen. Financial transaction processor Adyen processed more than $10 billion in 2012 for Indiegogo, and is on track to handle even more international currency payments this year.The mysterious city of Amsterdam wants to shed some of its mystique and propel itself to becoming a startup market leader. The city has the necessary tools already in place to do so: relaxed legal requiremen ts, easy registration process and local resources. It is simply a matter of will now â€" does the city have the drive and the willpower to do what it takes to become their dream?

Sunday, May 24, 2020

An Inspirational Quote on Adolf Hitler - 871 Words

Long ago a wise man once stated† This inspirational quote analyzes the world we live in. A Tyrant is a ruler of a cruel and oppressive character; someone who is remembered, but has no power and is dismissed by many. On the other hand, a Martyr is the one who makes great sacrifices or suffers much in order to further a belief. This clearly depicts that when a Tyrant reaches his death, he will only be known for the moment, whereas a Martyr who will be missed and remembered for decades for his positive characteristics. In life, your character will be judged for your legacy, therefore, those who give a positive message to the world, and those who fight for what’s right and those who sacrifice their life for others are the ones that will never be forgotten throughout history. This quote plays an important role to our history. Back in the late 1919’s, Adolf Hitler came into power. Hitler was a man of cruel character; he was unsympathetic and racist to mankind. As a br utal dictator, he put Jewish people, Black people, anyone that didn’t match his perfection in concentration camps. There he put them through unbearable torture as each one was forced to work until they nearly passed out with little or no food. As a result of his actions, more than million lives were lost. In this case, Adolf Hitler is known to be the Tyrant. In the early 1960’s Martin Luther King Jr gave a speech; a speech of what he believed in and what he fought for most of his life. As a result of his phenomenalShow MoreRelatedEssay on Jesse Cleveland Owens1114 Words   |  5 Pagesand sprinter whose speed and inspirational defiance of Hitler shocked the world. The 1936 Olympics were held in Berlin and Adolf Hitler of the Nazi party believed that these Olympic Games would showcase the great skill of the Aryan (Caucasian) race, and the last person he would expect to show him up would be an African-American man (Barnes 1). With sixty-six U.S. Olympic contestants co mpeting in the Games, the American race was really put on the spot in front of Hitler, the most powerful man in theRead MoreHitler, Stepping Into The Light. . Hitler, Racist And Murderer?1102 Words   |  5 PagesHitler, stepping into the light. Hitler, racist and murderer? Leader and visionary? Or both? Cassi-Dee Muller reports. Adolf Hitler, known for his rise to power, his revolutionary dictatorship and his starting of a world war. But was he simply a bad man with a negative impact on the world? Or was he just being an excellent leader? Born in Austria 1889, Hitler was an average young German until his adult life, where he achieved the position as the leader of the Nazi party. As a Nazi, he believedRead MoreWhy Do We Study the Holocaust? Essay685 Words   |  3 Pagesenough to understand the terror faced by the undesirables and how far we, as the human race, must go to ensure that this does not happen again. First, however, we must learn how it all took place. As a young child, Adolf Hitler was treated poorly by his father, who died while Adolf was very young. He was an artist, and though he applied to the Academy of Fine Arts twice, he was rejected both times. Though he was Austrian, he regarded the Germans very highly, and when World War I broke out, he appliedRead MorePersuasive Powers of the Reknown Gandhi and Daldier1946 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"non-violent soldiers;† soldiers who are fighting back without physical confrontation but through civil disobedience to create a statement of national unity and to make evident that they are all fighting for a universal cause; freedom. Furthermore, in this quote, he gives his audience guidance into what is expected of each â€Å"soldier,† that each soldier does not fight for personal gain or glory; however, he fights for the overall good of his country- in this case national freedom. 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An example of Winston’s power of motivation was his ability to channel his will power to the British people and toughen their resolve through positive reassurance andRead MoreCompare and Contrast Contemporary Perspectives About Transformational and Transactional Leadership3236 Words   |  13 Pagesrelationship was in existence. COMPONENTS OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP Transformational leadership, according to Walumbwa et al (2005), citing Bass and Avolio (1994) consists of; †¢ Charisma (idealized influence) †¢ Inspirational motivation †¢ Intellectual stimulation †¢ Individualized consideration Charisma or idealized influence is the quality that leaders possess that enables them to generate emotion and build trust in followers so that theyRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr., â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail†3011 Words   |  13 Pagesappeals to the emotion through examples and figurative language (Carson, Holloran, Luker, Russell King, 10-15). King uses pathos not just from the Bible but also by evolving ideas from World War II: â€Å"We should never forget that everything Adolf Hitler did in Germany was â€Å"legal† and everything the Hungarian freedom fighters did in Hungary was â€Å"illegal†. It was illegal to aid and comfort a Jew in Hitlers Germany. Even so, I am sure that, had I lived in Germany at the time, I would have aidedRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagescommon good,† â€Å"disturb the system,† â€Å"surrender to the emergent process,† and â€Å"entice through moral power.† An international study of 6,052 managers from 22 countries focused on differences in managerial attributes and identified attributes such as inspirational, self-sacrificial, integrity, diplomatic, malevolent, visionary, administrative, self-centered, status conscious, autocratic, modest, and autonomous (Brodbeck et al., 2000). Rigby (1998) focused on the 25 m ost popular management tools and techniquesRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pageshearts as well as their heads. Aroused feelings, however, can be used either positively or negatively, constructively or destructively. Some leaders have been able to inspire others to deeds of great purpose and courage. On the other hand, as images of Adolf Hitler’s mass rallies or present-day angry mobs attest, group frenzy can readily become group mindlessness. As another example, emotional appeals by the Reverend Jim Jones resulted in approximately 800 of his followers volitionally committing suicide

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Internalization

Definition: Internalization is a process through which we come to identify parts of our culture as parts of ourselves, especially in relation to norms and values. This is a crucial process in maintaining social systems because it leads people to regulate their own behavior in accordance with accepted forms rather than having to be monitored and corrected by external authorities.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Romeo and Juliet Tragedy Free Essays

Tragedy, a dramatic compostion, dealing with a serious and somber theme, typically that of a great person destined through a flaw of charachter or conflict with some overpowering force, as fate, or society, to downfall or destructon. The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet is about two young teenagers, Romeo Monatague, and Juliet Capulet who fall deeply in love and are forced to keep their love a secreat in order to prevent the dissapointment of there feuding familes. Romeo and Juliets fate, immature acts, and secrets soon lead up to Romeo and Juliets downfall. We will write a custom essay sample on Romeo and Juliet Tragedy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Fate is a power that predetemines events and controls destiny. In the story, William Shakesphere is controlling Romeo and Juliet, which brings fate at fault of the deaths of Romeo and Juliet. It was fate that brought Romeo and Juliet together, and made their family’s rivalrys. It is also what brought them to their downfall. If Romeo and Juliet had never met at the party, Friar Lawrence had never married them, and Juliets father wasnt forceing her to marry Paris, none of this would have happened. Fate in this story is unavoidable. Frair Lawerence played a huge role in Romeo and Juliet’s deaths. A Friar is looked up to and held responsible alot more. The Frair should have known better then to marry two young teenagers, just to end the families feud. The plan the Friar had to keep Romeo and Juliet together was insufficiently thought out which ultimatly was a major part in the tragedy. Even though Friar Lawerence knows that both the Monatague’s and Capulet’s wont be very happy with his descion to marry them, he still continues to do so. If Frair Lawrence wasnt stupid enough to keep the secreat, none of this would have happened. Juliet would have never dranken the potion, and therefore neither would have Romeo. Romeo’s immature ways also led to the tragedy. Romeo first met Juliet because he needed someone to get over Rosaline, his ex girlfriend. When they first laid eyes on eachother, they supposbly fell in love. Yes, they say it was â€Å"magical,† but it was also dumb. If Romeo wasnt to quick to get married, Juliet would not have as much feelings for Romeo as she did when they were married. Therefore Juliet probley wouldnt have gone through as much as she did to be with Romeo. Romeo made it much more complicated then it had to be by fighting and killing Juliets cousin Tybalt. How to cite Romeo and Juliet Tragedy, Essay examples

Monday, May 4, 2020

Reform free essay sample

Think about the causes of success and failure for particular movements. What causes some to become widely appealing and have major impacts on change? What causes others (regardless of the validity of their concerns) to simply wither away in the dustbin of history? Can you think of some that have evolved into stable organizations without much impact on social change? Can you identify others that have become stable enterprises of sorts, constantly selling T-shirts and other emblems without doing much?I think what causes some reforms to be more appealing than others is simply the interest of the citizens. What they want and were they see the country moving toward at the time. The only thing that I can think of that has currently come into play as a business or dispensary is the whole issues with marijuana, and whether or not to make it legal. Here in San Diego there has been an influx of medical marijuana dispensaries. We will write a custom essay sample on Reform or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I don’t know that it’s something that is stable but, it definitely has been impacting social change.Medical marijuana also attracts businessmen. California dispensaries possess great potential on the market. However, you need to have a license before you establish a dispensary and it entails several steps. Also that, medical marijuana state laws (which differs from each state) strictly implements some general rules on starting dispensary business. California allows anyone with a doctor’s recommendation to use medical marijuana, whatever their health condition. Critics claim dispensaries are often no more than drug trafficking fronts.Assignments To complete this assignment, go to this weeks Assignment link in the left navigation: Getting Involved What kinds of people tend to become involved in movements, as contributors, elders, or sympathizers? Why do you think they became involved? Has a movement organization ever asked you to donate money or time to work for a cause? Did you? Why or why not? For those you found appealing, were there barriers to your participation? What are some contemporary movements you find repulsive? Why? Two- to three-pages.

Saturday, March 28, 2020

Apnea Essays - Sleep Disorders, Sleep Apnea, Central Sleep Apnea

Apnea Apnea is involved with the respiratory and central nervous systems. The respiratory system allows a person to breathe in oxygen and excrete carbon dioxide (Deepak 116). After entering the mouth or the nose, oxygen travels into the pharynx, the larynx, and then the trachea. The trachea splits into two branches which then split into smaller tubes called bronchioles. Hair-like projections called cilia cover the bronchioles and protect them from foreign particles. From the bronchioles, air enters tiny air sacs called alveoli, each of which is surrounded by capillaries containing the blood that gathers oxygen to be transported throughout the body and releases carbon dioxide so that it can be exhaled. Contractions of the diaphragm cause the lungs to be inflated and deflated. According to Janet Fricker, sleep apnea is "the periodic reduction or cessation of breathing caused by temporary oropharyngeal collapse during sleep"; in other words, it occurs when a person literally stops breathing while asleep (Fricker 122). There are two main processes that produce sleep apnea. The first, known as central sleep apnea, involves the level of brain activity during sleep. The nighttime failure of the part of the brain that controls breathing, located in the brain stem, results in unmonitored oxygen Sumner 2 levels during sleep. When oxygen levels become too low and carbon dioxide levels become too high, stimulation becomes strong enough to temporarily awaken the brain to do its job. The brain triggers a snorting or sucking of air in order to restore the balance of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the body. The episodes recur as the brain returns to its sleep state (Coren 147-48). The second form of sleep apnea, known as obstructive sleep apnea, is characterized by a severe relaxation of the tongue, throat, and pharynx.(Deepak 116). The severe relaxation of the tongue causes it to cover the opening to the trachea, stopping the flow of oxygen into the lungs. After ten to ninety seconds of an apnea respiratory centers alert the brain of its oxygen-deprived state, causing the repeated sleep/wake cycle of the sufferer (Fricker 122). Sleep Apnea affects about 4 percent of middle-aged men and 2 percent of middle-aged women (Walling 851). Symptoms of sleep apnea include loud snoring, gasping, and choking. It causes breathing problems that cause a person to cough and gasp as many as several hundred times a night (Pressman 65). Because a build up of fatty tissues in the mouth tends to flow over the opening of the trachea, it is most common in middle aged, overweight males (Coren 148). About sixty percent of sufferers are overweight. However, it is not actual poundage but the thickness of the neck that affects breathing. Men often develop thicker throat tissues and gather more fat in their abdomen, neck, and shoulders than women. Men with a neck circumference of seventeen inches or more and women with that of sixteen inches or more are most likely to have sleep apnea, as well as Sumner 3 those with a double chin or a lot of excess fat around the waist. Sleep apnea will worsen with age as throat tissues become looser and people gain weight.(Barone 81). Many side affects can occur due to sleep apnea. Sufferers can awaken to headaches, irritability, difficulty in remembering, and problems with concentration (Barone 81). More serious problems can occur, such as drowsiness in the daytime, oxygen scarcity, and respiratory arrest while struggling to breathe during sleep. Because there is less oxygen going to the heart, it has to work harder; adrenaline is released and blood pressure rises rapidly. Repeated bursts of nighttime blood pressure may cause hypertension during the day, leading to increased risk of heart attack, stroke, and heart rhythm disturbances (Barone 82). Diagnosing sleep apnea has become common only in recent years, since the disorder was not officially defined until 1965. Snoring, daytime fatigue, and a short attention span can be clues for diagnosis. If these symptoms persist for a prolonged period of time it may become necessary to be placed under the care of a pulmonary specialist, or an ear, nose, and throat doctor. Diagnosis is made possible by examinations of the nose, throat, and jaw. It is also helpful for a sufferer's mate to answer questions about snoring and sleep habits. The best way to make an accurate diagnosis and determine the severity of the disorder is a polysomnography exam, usually involving an overnight stay in a sleep clinic. There specialists are able to monitor blood oxygen levels, heart rate, body temperature, brain waves, and the number of times breathing stops. The sleep

Saturday, March 7, 2020

Eminent Domain Example

Eminent Domain Example Eminent Domain – Coursework Example Eminent Domain Eminent Domain Governments are empowered by the law to assume control of private property for public use, thus constituting eminent domain. However, in proclaiming eminent domain there are procedures that must be followed for a smooth proclaim (Levy, 2013). Firstly the government must declare a public need by identifying a scarcity in providing and in accessing a certain public services. Secondly, the government must prove that the intended public utility is of much value that the private utility. Thirdly, the government makes an offer to the owner for compensation. Finally, the government attempts to negotiate a fair value with the owner to purchase the property (Merriam and Ross, 2006). In case the owner does not wish to sell on eminent domain, the government will file a court action in order to exercise eminent domain. The court will schedule a hearing in which the government must demonstrate that it tried to acquire the property in good faith and for public use but no agreement was reached. If the petition favors the government, the process of establishing a fair market value for the property takes place and the required payments are made. Either parties may appeal the decision in case the owner of the property is not be satisfied with the outcome or the government fails in its petition (Levy, 2013).Government zoning, unlike eminent domain the government does not need to compensate the affected property owners. This is because zoning only entails restricting a certain area to a specific nature of utility. In addition, assuming control of a property through police power the property owner is also not compensated (Merriam and Ross, 2006).In conclusion, two good examples of cases that demonstrates eminent domain is the Harvey Cedar v. Karan case where the Harvey acquired a third of Karan’s property and constructed a 22-foot high dune and offered $300.00 compensation. The second case is the Kelo v. City of New London where the court agreed with the Connecticut Municipality to take the privately owned real property of Kelo and other families for comprehensive development plan. ReferencesLevy J. M. (2013). Contemporary urban planning. Upper Saddle River, N.J: Pearson Education.Merriam, D, & Ross, M. (2006). Eminent domain use and abuse: Kelo in context. Chicago, Ill: ABA Section of State and Government Law.

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

Justice and mercy are both fundamental to civilized human life. If we Essay

Justice and mercy are both fundamental to civilized human life. If we are to continue to live in an ordered and supportive world - Essay Example What is even more significant is the fact that justice shall prevail when the chips are down, when the required actions are nothing else but the ones that are reliant on the notion of justice alone. Justice remains a very fundamental part of every society of the world, and this has been proven with research and solid evidence coming to the fore. This paper takes a keen look at the manner in which justice is fundamental to a civilized human life. The first and foremost argument in the wake of supporting justice is based on the fact that justice is central to reaching conclusions which are based on an ethical tangent. This has been proven with research which is implied through the Act IV of King Lear where gods were conscious of justice in the wake of avenging the death of Gloucester through killing. The ethical debate therefore stems from the Act IV of King Lear where emphasis is paid on the justice tangent more than the facet of mercy, which seems like a missing premise. The ethical and moral discussions are being discussed more and more with the changing business dynamics and it would not be wrong to suggest that this is similar to how life’s different situations arise every now and then. ... There would always be the justice element that will save the day for the people. The second argument that is used within the context of this essay and which focuses on the tangent of justice is how it has been a great leveler amongst the people. They look up to the different forms and mannerisms related with justice to seek long term and constructive results. The society believes that justice is the end result of long standing issues and people should be treated in the same light no matter how difficult or trying a circumstance or situation is. The Act IV of King Lear believes in the dictum of justice and hence the manner in which it has been pinpointed within the Act is something that draws its basis from the society itself (Author Unknown, 2005). The balancing act comes within the people when they believe that justice would form the cornerstone of their success as well as that of other people who are doing their bit by being fair and incorporating equality in the society. There see m to be a number of manifestations in line with this discussion of justice being a great leveler amongst people from varied segments of the society. People believe that justice would bring them to a common ground, or a platform which will erase away their worries and tensions, make them stand head to head with the offending party or individual and ask for justice right away. The incorporation of the same however does take a lot of time, which is indeed remarked as a negative within the related scheme of things. The third and final argument here is banking on the discussion of the collective good of the society itself. If the society believes that justice can pour in positive ramifications for all

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

How far is it true that representations of ethnic groups have no Essay

How far is it true that representations of ethnic groups have no alternative but to draw upon stereotypes because all language and concepts have to use previous - Essay Example Socialization provides individuals with resources necessary for acting and participating within their society. For the society, inducting all individuals and members into its social norms, attitudes, values, motives, social roles, language and symbols is the means by which social and cultural continuity are attained. Socialization on one hand prepares the individual for the roles the is to play, providing him with the necessary repertoire of habits., beliefs and values, the appropriate patterns of emotional response and the modes of perception, the requisite skills and knowledge. On the other hand, by communicating the contents of culture from one generation to the other, it provides for its persistence and continuity. Socialization is important in the process of personality formation. Much of the human components are the result of genes, the socialization process can influence particular formation by encouraging specific attitudes and behavior. Socialization practices vary markedly from society to society and the socialization practices are generally similar among people of the same society. People of the same society; with the same culture and of the same community are likely to share core values and perceptions. People generally socialize their children in remarkably similar ways to the way they themselves were socialized by their parents. Ethnicity comes as a result of a subjective belief on a common descent of similarities of physical type or customs or of both. It may also be as a result of memories of colonization and migration; this belief is important for group formation and it does not matter whether an objective blood relationship exists. Members of an ethnic group on the whole, claim cultural continuities over time – same values, practices and norms. Ethnicity and race are related concepts in that both are usually defined in terms of shared genealogy. Ethnicity often

Monday, January 27, 2020

Analysis Of The Novel The Killer Angels History Essay

Analysis Of The Novel The Killer Angels History Essay The Killer Angels is a historical novel that was authored by Michael Shaara in 1974. The novel is on a narration of four days of the Battle of Gettysburg that took place during the American Civil War. The story is centered on the period between June 30, 1963 when both the Union and the Confederacy soldiers prepare for battle around the town of Gettysburg and the 1st to 3rd of July 1973 when the battle takes place. The novel commences with Harrison, Longstreets spy gathering information on the movement and positioning of the Federal soldiers. Each day of in the novel is narrated from the perspective of the generals from the two sides; James Longstreet and Robert E. Lee on the Confederacys side and John Buford and Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain on the Unions side. Michael Shaara narrates the story of Gettysburg, which is among the largest battles in North Americas history to establish the causes of the Civil War. Additionally, he tries to establish the motivations, which led to long-estab lished friends facing each other in battle. Michael Shaara wrote the novel to bring out the significance of Gettysburg in the American Civil War. He provides an accurate account of the events of the Gettysburg War. In the introduction letter that he writes to the reader, Shaara states that he utilized primary sources in writing the books and he did not make any significant alterations in the facts about the War. He aims at bringing this significant part of the American history to life. In the entire novel, the author attempts to portray the both sides of the War without any bias and to highlight the real causes of the War. Shaara uses Harrison, a spy who was hired by General Longstreet to investigate on the actions of the Union forces. This ensures that he remains neutral in his narration of the War. Thus, it can be argued that Michael Shaara was motivated by the urge to bring out the unbiased facts about the Gettysburg War, the real issues that led to the War, and the significance of the War to Americas history. James Longstreet and Robert E. Lees are significant characters in the storys narration. The two are Confederacy soldiers, they trust each other, and they are concerned with the safety of the other. However, they hold varying opinions and tactics about the war. Lee possesses excellent tactical skills though his conventional policies are often in conflict with Longstreets more futurist policies. Lee is a Confederacy general who issues directives from the defensive position. Shaara depicts Lee as wise elderly man who is aware of the fact that his career is almost ending. Lee holds to his conventional ideas of war; however, he appreciates the significance of Longstreets innovative ideas on the war. Lee is an inspiration of the soldiers in the War. He inspires even the wounded soldiers who drag themselves from the Picketts Charge and they beg to be allowed to return to the War. His presence in the War maintains the morale of the Confederacy soldiers. However, his confidence in the soldier s leads to his overestimation of the soldiers might in the War and results in a disaster at Picketts Charge. Lee is depicted as a gentleman, a religious, patient, and a man of honor without vices. He is optimistic and idealistic and believes that his men are capable of doing anything. He is soft-spoken and caring to his men; however, he boldly uses his men and is ready to loose them for a worthy cause. He adopts a religious stand in the war; God is responsible for all the events in the war. Lee is portrayed as a risk taker; he takes risky and daring decisions and is often breaking rules if time is against him. Lee is easily contrasted with Longstreet, a moody man of deep emotions and strong opinions. Longstreet is full of anger and hatred of the War. He believes that the War is a mistake and contests Lees offensive approach. Longstreet prefers establishing a strong defensive position and letting the enemy come to him. He is not portrayed as a coward, but he basis his decisions on the War on the several years of his experience in the army. He is depicted as a total soldier who is devoted to no other cause other than victory in the War. Furthermore, he employs newer approaches in the War compared to Lees conventional approaches and is pained by the death of the soldiers. Thus, contrasting the two generals and their strategies in the War depict that Longstreet was a more superior general with better tactics in the War. Lees tactics were responsible for the death of many soldiers and the eventual loss of the War by the Confederacy. Lastly, Gettysburg played a significant role in the Civil War. The Gettysburg is depicted as a significant part in Americas history. Prior to the Gettysburg War, the Confederacy had won a significant number of wars. However, Gettysburg acted as a turning point for the course of the Civil War. At Gettysburg, the Union gained their first victory in the War. Consequently, they gained momentum in the War and won all the subsequent wars. The Gettysburg War depleted the two sides reserves for the War; it significantly decreased their ammunition and number of soldiers. The North had double, the number of soldiers as the South; additionally, it was more industrialized compared to the South. Thus, the North eventually lost the War due to the lack of resources. This contrasted any other war that had been fought prior to the Gettysburg War.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Implementation of no plastic policy Essay

The researcher has chosen the topic â€Å"The Implementation of Plastic Bag Ban in Some Municipalities in the Philippines† because it is related to her chosen program, Bachelor of Science in Chemical Engineering. As a Chemical Engineering student, she must study the chemical processes and even changes that are taking place in the environment. This topic is related in a way that the environment and the manufacturing of plastics are concerned. As seen in the Television News and articles in the newspapers, floods caused by super typhoons have really killed thousands of people. Climate change is the primary cause of this dilemma but this was aggravated by the problems of indisposed garbage that are seen everywhere. Environmentalists are blaming the uncontrollable use of plastics and with that, several local government units implemented the plastic bag ban in their municipalities. In other words, banning plastics is their last solution to this problem. Many disagree with its implementation especially the Plastic Manufacturing Companies and its unions because of their own concerns. Nevertheless, they were not able to stop the banning; instead more municipalities are encouraged to do the said banning. In this research paper, she wants to prove that banning plastics is an effective solution to the destruction of the environment. She believes that the existing laws on waste management are not enough to solve the problem that’s why the banning of plastics is implemented. She feels that she would have benefits and advantages for the research study because this will add more knowledge and information that is helpful in preparation for her future career. She also feels that this research study can answer the present problems of the society. Review of Related Literature The article â€Å"Campaign vs garbage pushed† stated that piles of trash can be found everywhere-plastics, discarded and rotten fruits and vegetables fruit peelings, candy wrappers, and the like. Moreover, the Ecowaste Coalition which is a waste and pollution watchdog observed the environmental problems there. It’s also stated that Manny Calonzo, president of Ecowaste Coalition, said that they find plastic bags galore in Divisoria and the piles of mostly plastic rubbish along Recto Avenue and adjacent streets very disturbing. He added that assistance can be offered by conducting community service in the place. The spirit of volunteerism is important in doing this. (2011) Ma. Ceres P. Doyo reported in her article â€Å"Major major: Death by Plastic† that environmental, health and justice advocates trooped to the Senate to press the lawmakers to pass a law to control the reckless use and disposal of plastic bags and to â€Å"tame the plastic monster†. The event coincided with the joint hearing called by the senate committee on trade and commerce, chaired by Sen. Manny Villar, and the committee on environmental and natural resources, chaired by Sen. Juan Miguel Zubiri, to discuss bills filed by Sen. Loren Legarda, Miriam Defensor-Santiago and Villar on plastic bags. Legarda’s SB 1368 is â€Å"an act providing for a proactive approach in recycling plastic bags in stores and other retail outlets.† SB 1543 is â€Å"an act regulating the use of plastic grocery bags.† Villar’s SB 1103 is â€Å"an act promoting sound waste management by requiring all department stores, malls and commercial establishments to utilize reusable environment-friendly shopping bags and provide them free of charge to customers and patron, and for other purposes.† (2010) Statement of the problem The researcher attempts to answer the following questions in the research study: 1. What are plastics? 2. What is the purpose of implementing the Plastic Bag Ban in some municipalities in the Philippines? 3. What are the rules contained in this policy? 4. How did the Filipinos respond to the banning of plastics? 5. What are its effects? 6. What are the conclusive findings the researcher gathered in the study? Thesis Statement The â€Å"Plastic Bag Ban† is an effective solution to the destruction of our environment. The researcher believes that this policy implemented by several Local Government Units (LGUs) provides the following benefits: 1. It can solve the problem on uncontrollable increase of plastic wastes in the esteros, drainages, bodies of water, and landfills. 2. This policy could promote alternative packaging like woven bags (bayong). 3. People will be more disciplined.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

A Killer At Thurston High

As with any tragedy, the circumstances surrounding Kip Kinkel's murderous rampage leaves one basic question to be answered: Why?   Why would a young man choose to kill his parents, whom he claimed to love, in cold blood?   And why would he then go to school thirteen hours later and commit what appear to be random murders?   It is likely that one can never truly understand what would possess someone to commit such heinous crimes.   However, through the application of certain psychological principles, it is possible to form a hypothetical explanation for his actions.If one were to subscribe to a psychoanalytic view of what caused Kinkel's violent display of hate, the case can easily be made that his hatred for himself, as expressed in journal entries found in his room, caused him to subconsciously transfer his feelings for himself onto his parents (Frontline).   It is not a far reach to speculate that he may have felt that, ultimately, his parents were to blame for his proble ms.   Had it not been for them, he would never have been born.This theory is supported by his written confession, which he left at the scene of his parents' murder, in which he stated â€Å"I wish I had been aborted.†Ã‚   In this same letter, he states that he loved his mom and dad â€Å"so much† (Frontline).   This further lends credibility to the idea that while he felt love for his parents outwardly, he subconsciously harbored blame towards them because they were, essentially, the source of his suffering because they were the responsible for his existence.   Unfortunately, his inner turmoil manifested itself in a violent explosion of emotions, and he committed murders for reasons that even he could not explain.Another common theory that one could consider is that to some extent, Kinkel's behavior can be attributed to peer influence, which would fall under the category of behavior modeling.   According to the chronological time table provided on the PBS Front line website, Kinkel had no obvious behavioral problems during his elementary school years.Although he struggled greatly in school, several sources stated that he worked very hard to attempt to keep up with his classmates.   It would seem that once he entered middle school, he began to associate with young people who were less than upstanding citizens.   It is possible that by acting out, he was gaining acceptance from his peers, as opposed to feeling inferior because of his learning disability.   It is important to note that many of his offenses, particularly during his middle school years, involved friends.   Judging from his behavior, one can easily infer that Kinkel is not a leader, but a follower.It is likely that, at least in the beginning, he very seldom initiated criminal behavior, but rather blindly followed his friends down whatever path they chose. This may have likely set the stage for further misbehavior.   While his friends were not found to have any involvem ent in the murder of Kinkel's parents or classmates, they did attribute to his delinquent attitude and fostered his fascination with guns and other deadly weapons.   So, in his attempt to conform to his friends' ideas and behavior, he himself adopted their ways.His delinquent behavior evolved from so called â€Å"victimless† crimes, for instance, the ordering of mail order bomb books, shoplifting, etc, to increasingly violent acts.   As the chronological timeline found on the Frontline website clearly illustrates, it was not until after the relatively minor incidents occurred that his crimes became violent.   Throwing rocks off of the highway overpass, though it could have potentially caused great injury, was not a blatantly violent crime.   However, approximately three months later he was suspended from school for violent assaults against his classmates.One of the biggest controversies surrounding cases of teenage violence in America is deciding to whom the blame bel ongs.   Some may posit that the child's parents are to blame; after all, they are the ones ultimately responsible for their children.   Others may blame the advent of violent video games, citing that young minds do not possess the discernment to know the difference between reality and fantasy.Still others will claim that the media is responsible; given that most young adults have unlimited access to television, explicit CD's and internet websites, they are likely over stimulated with inappropriate material.   From a psychological viewpoint, we would define the aforementioned opinions as a tendency toward cognitive heuristics, more specifically, the principle of availability.   That is to say, Kinkel may have drawn on scenarios that he had either witnessed or heard about in order to rationalize his behavior.It is also possible that the idea to open fire on his classmates was in some way influenced by the influx of school shootings around the nation.   In theory, the fact th at his solution to his problem was to go on a murderous rampage so shortly after other school shootings, lends credence to the idea that he was influenced by coverage of other shootings.Judging from Kinkel's actions, writings, and confessional utterances, he suffered from a very low self-esteem.   Although some people naturally have a healthier self-image than others, a humanistic view of psychology dictates that negative experiences can contribute to a person's low self-worth.   As described on the Frontline website, Kinkel struggled with school from the very beginning.   Because he started school in Spain, and spoke only English, he was at a great disadvantage.Not only did he miss out on an academic level, but also on a social level.   Even after returning to the United States, he continued to struggle in many areas of schooling.   Having to repeat the first grade likely affected his self-esteem.   Also, by all accounts, he continued to struggle with language problems.    In an interview, his sister admits to teasing him about his deficiency.It is likely that his classmates may have done the same.   Once he was diagnosed with a learning disability, and given the appropriate help, he apparently began to improve academically.   However, one can conclude that his feelings of low self-worth did not completely dissipate.   This may explain why he chose the friends that he did, which ultimately lead to participating in criminal activities.It has become a commonly accepted notion in the United States that puberty is the cause of many abnormal behaviors in young people.   To some extent, it is a reasonable claim; as a child matures into a teenager, they will likely push for more independence and individuality.   Changing hormones can attribute to some peculiar behavior, but in itself is not an excuse for even minor criminal behavior, let alone murdering ones parents and classmates.   However, as Frontline reports, Dr. Orin Bolstad, a psychol ogist who specializes in juvenile killers, stated that Kinkel's behavior is consistent with an early onset of schizophrenia.This form of schizophrenia manifested itself through several delusional beliefs, as well as the apparent voices that told Kinkel to commit the murders.   It is also important to note that the theory that his violent behavior was caused by a biological factor, in this case a chemical imbalance, is substantiated by the fact that the use of Prozac seemed to calm some of his erratic behavior.   One can even tie the biological aspect of his illness to the humanistic aspect by recognizing that the voices that Kinkel claimed to hear, voices that may have been his subconscious thoughts manifested, were dangerous to his self-image.   According to Kinkel, the voices told him he was worthless, which would be consistent with his low self-esteem.Of all the psychological aspects that can be used to analyze Kinkel's behavior, perhaps the hardest to address is society's role.   Are young people being desensitized to gun use through culturally accepted displays of violence?   Are guns too readily available to young people?   In Kinkel's situation, the answer is obviously that yes, guns were made way too available.   Although his father apparently took great care in trying to teach him that guns are a responsibility, he did allow the teenager to purchase a firearm.This likely sent a message to the young man that it is ok to own a gun.   In fact, it was after his father allowed him to purchase a firearm that he continued to buy more from friends.   Once he was caught with possession of a firearm on school property, he claims he did not want his parents to have to be ashamed.   So, in an attempt to solve this problem, he decided to kill his parents.   His solution to the problem is not unlike the plots of many action-adventure movies, thus lending credibility to the culturally inspired aspect of his crime.In conclusion, it is impossible to know exactly what caused Kip Kinkel to murder his parents in cold blood.   Nor is there any real explanation as to why he would then drive to school and open fire on an entire cafeteria of students.   Although modern psychology can, to some extent, offer a glimpse into the diseased mind, it can not afford us a clear and scientific answer as to why people do the things they do.   One thing is certain in Kinkel's case: he is a deeply disturbed individual.When the judge handed down the one- hundred-eleven year sentence, he confirmed what many psychologists already knew: there is no hope of rehabilitation for a young man who committed such heinous crimes.   Even if medication and therapy could alleviate the symptoms of his disease, the knowledge of the pain that he caused will be with him until the day he dies.   Such is the tragic ending of a very tragic situation.Works Citedâ€Å"The Killer At Thurston High.† PBS: Frontline. (January 2000). 20 November 2006.  < http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/kinkel/>

Thursday, January 2, 2020

The Awakening An Emergence of Womens RIghts in the Late...

The Awakening: An Emergence of Women’s Rights in the Late Nineteenth Century Kate Chopin’s The Awakening addresses the role of women within society during the late nineteenth century. The novel is set in South Louisiana, a place where tradition and culture also play a vital role in societal expectations. The novel’s protagonist, Edna Pontellier, initially fulfills her position in society as a wife and as a mother while suppressing her urges to live a life of passion and freedom. Edna’s relationship with her husband, Là ©once Pontellier, represents her expected role in a marriage that lacks passion and excitement. Edna’s relationship with her lover, Robert Lebrun, represents her indulgence in her passion and freedom. Chopin juxtaposes the†¦show more content†¦Kate Chopin came from a traditional Creole family. Chopin incorporated many aspects of New Orleans life in her writings and included much local color (Pontuale). South Louisiana is ful l of tradition and culture. Creole culture is well known for its lively music and colorful art. Social gatherings and balls were prominent in a wealthy society. In the story, Edna Pontellier feels like an outcast amidst a society of Creoles and recognizes â€Å"their absence of prudery† (Chopin 12). Mr. Pontellier’s character portrays a typical husband of this time period. Clearly, The Awakening challenges the role of a woman in nineteenth century society. A woman’s purpose is centered on childbirth and child rearing. Women are expected to naturally receive pleasure from motherhood. According to Stone, birthing is a symbol for the rebirth of Edna as an artist. Stone argues that Edna shows progress throughout the novel and becomes more â€Å"self-defined,† rather than passive and regressive as argued by many scholars additionally. Birth also becomes a symbol for spiritual rebirth. The sea is also a powerful symbol for Edna’s rebirth of a new se lf (Stone 23-26). â€Å"The voice of the sea speaks to the soul,† (Chopin 18). Ultimately, when she commits suicide, she has completely been reborn and achieved independence. A woman’s traditional role during the late nineteenth century is to live for herShow MoreRelatedThe Yellow Wallpaper and the Awakening Comparison1488 Words   |  6 Pagesnarrator is apparently confused with the norm defining â€Å"true† and â€Å"good† woman constructed by society dominated by man. â€Å"The Awakening† addressed the social, scientific, and cultural landscape of the country and the undergoing of radical changes. Each of these stories addresses the issue of women’s rights and how they were treated in the late 19th century. â€Å"The Awakening† explores one womans desire to find and live fully within her true self. 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